"How do we give to Caesar what is his while reserving to God what is His alone?"

Neoticos Corner

Volume 4, Issue 2, January 30, 2009

    In reflection over the events of the past few weeks, one really can not help but have some emotive reaction to the political outcomes of this election season.  While some are rejoicing at the result of this historic election, others are quite troubled at the future they perceive for this country.  Unlike previous elections, I have yet to discuss this matter with an individual not expressing some level of excitement, disappointment, hopefulness or concern.  Regardless of what position we may find ourselves in, I think we could benefit from a brief turning to God in reflection.  This is not a reflection on our government or political environment, but rather a reflection on ourselves in relation to the signs of the times.

      One of the basic principles of moral theology is that one may not do evil in order that good may come of it. This should be kept in perspective as we proceed lest the mistake could be made that it would be defensible to violate one’s conscience in service of the greater good.  In short, the end does not justify the means and no government has the authority to instruct you to perform any task that is evil or sinful.  That being said, our Lord lived in Palestine during the Roman occupation.  When he was questioned about paying the tax to Caesar (and thus cooperation with the perceived Tyrant) he replied “Give to Caesar the things that are Caesars, give to God the things that are God’s (Mt. 22:21).”  Reinforcing this notion, St. Paul and the Apostolic Fathers (which were also under the Roman authorities) echoed multiple mandates that Christians were to be good citizens of the secular state.  So how do we obey this mandate?  How do give to Caesar what is his while reserving to God what is His alone?

      I would humbly suggest, regardless of our position prior to November, that we keep in mind that our hope lies in Christ and not in man.  Neither misplaced hope in some newly elected savior, nor frustrated despair is a helpful or appropriate response.  As citizens of this great nation we owe our support to the legitimately elected executive in so far as it is morally permissible.  We must now support our President elect in prayer.  Pray that God might guide him in wisdom and compassion to pursue the common good.  Pray that our next President may administer justice respecting the kingdom of our Lord and our freedom to worship and proclaim the gospel.  Pray that our President’s heart may be guided to respect the dignity and life of all those under his charge, especially the unborn.  Pray for our homeland, for as the apostle says: upon her welfare rest your own.
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